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Federal Program

Disability Tax Credit

DTC

The Disability Tax Credit (DTC) is a non-refundable federal tax credit that helps individuals with severe and prolonged physical or mental impairments — or those supporting them — reduce the income tax they owe. The 2026 disability amount is $10,341 (2025: $10,138) and the maximum supplement for a child under 18 is $6,032 (2025: $5,914), per CRA's indexation table. These are claim amounts, not payments or refunds. The credit is non-refundable: it can only reduce tax you actually owe, and the actual tax reduction depends on your income, your other credits and the tax year, so no fixed dollar saving can be quoted for everyone. The DTC is the gateway to other programs such as the Canada Disability Benefit, the RDSP, and the Child Disability Benefit. Current-year amounts: https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/tax/individuals/frequently-asked-questions-individuals/adjustment-personal-income-tax-benefit-amounts.html

Last reviewed: November 2026

Free help with the DTC

Plan Institute's free national Disability Planning Helpline » offers one-on-one support with the Disability Tax Credit, the RDSP, and future planning — by phone, email, or video call, anywhere in Canada.

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External service

Need professional tax help after DTC approval?

Slinn Tax is an independent, third-party virtual tax service for Canadians who have been approved for the Disability Tax Credit. It reviews DTC-approved tax years for potentially missed credits, deductions, and eligible family transfers, and prepares personal income tax returns. This is not a government program or an Accessible Compass service, and Accessible Compass does not endorse or guarantee its services. Always compare options and confirm fees before you hire any tax preparer.

Useful Tips for Applying

• The 2026 claim amount is $10,341 (2025: $10,138) — label the year you are claiming, since the amount is indexed annually • This is a non-refundable credit: it reduces tax you owe, only up to the tax you owe, and the actual reduction varies by income, other credits and tax year. It is not a payment or a refund • Even if you owe no tax, apply — the DTC unlocks the RDSP, Canada Disability Benefit, and other benefits • You can claim retroactively for up to 10 years of past taxes • 2026 supplement for children under 18: $6,032 maximum (2025: $5,914), taken from CRA's published indexation table. It is a non-refundable credit amount, not a cash payment, and it is reduced if child care or attendant care expenses are claimed for the child. CRA's current-year table: https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/tax/individuals/frequently-asked-questions-individuals/adjustment-personal-income-tax-benefit-amounts.html • Once approved, you don't need to reapply unless CRA specifies an expiry date • Having the wrong type of practitioner sign the form is the most common reason for rejection • Proposed changes announced in the Spring Economic Update 2026 (May 2026) would streamline DTC applications for certain long-term conditions and expand the medical practitioners who can certify eligibility. These measures are proposed only — consultations on draft legislation are pending, so they are not yet enacted and should not be treated as final.

Who May Qualify

• Individuals of any age with a severe and prolonged impairment in physical or mental functions. • The impairment must be present all or substantially all of the time (generally 90% or more). • A marked restriction in one category of daily living, or significant limitations in two or more categories, or a need for life-sustaining therapy meeting specific criteria. • Eligibility is based on the functional impact on daily activities, not on a diagnosis alone.

Required Documents

• Form T2201 (Disability Tax Credit Certificate) — Part A completed by the applicant, Part B by a qualified medical practitioner

How to Apply

1. Log in to CRA My Account to apply digitally, or obtain the current Form T2201. 2. Complete Part A with your personal information. 3. Have a qualified medical practitioner complete Part B. 4. Submit via your online account or by mail. 5. Wait for a Notice of Determination from the CRA.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Having the wrong type of practitioner sign the form • Not describing the cumulative effect of multiple restrictions • Forgetting you can claim retroactively (up to 10 years) • Not applying because you think your disability isn't 'severe enough' • Missing that the DTC unlocks other benefits like RDSP

Preparing an application?

The Application Helper walks you through each question on this benefit's form in plain language.

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Need help from a real person?

Free disability-benefits navigation services are available if you'd like help understanding or applying for this benefit.

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Application denied?

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Read the Appeals Guide

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Accessible Compass is an independent guide — we are not a government agency and do not process applications or approve benefits. We provide general information only, not legal, medical, or financial advice. Program rules may change. Always confirm with official government sources.

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